Exterior Competency Evaluation for Malaria Microscopists (ECAMM) Workshop – 09 to twenty January 2023
Malaria is a preventable, treatable, and curable illness. Nevertheless, with out immediate prognosis and efficient remedy, malaria can progress to a extreme type of the illness and demise. The WHO African Area carries a disproportionately excessive share of the worldwide burden of the illness, with 2021 internet hosting 95% of malaria instances and 96% of deaths. However, the next African nations have made good progress and are a part of the malaria elimination initiative (E2025): South Africa, Botswana, Namibia, ESwatini, Comoros, Cape Verde and Sao Tome and Principe. WHO recommends that nations within the malaria elimination course of should have a core group of WHO-certified professional microscopists to ensure the standard of malaria prognosis.
Early prognosis and speedy remedy are one of many essential interventions to scale back mortality and morbidity from malaria. To make sure correct prognosis, the competence of each microscopist ought to be usually assessed and their competence ranges licensed. The competence evaluation ought to be primarily based on malaria parasite detection, malaria parasite species identification and malaria parasite quantification.
Sao Tome and Principe has succeeded in lowering malaria incidence within the nation within the final twenty years. The annual incidence is presently round 18/1000 inhabitants. The nation was meaning to get rid of malaria by 2025. Nevertheless, the nation has recorded the next rising instances prior to now three years:1944, 2730 and 3999 respectively for 2020, 2021 and 2022.Then this 2025 goal appears to be compromised probably as a result of COVID-19 influence and local weather change results that Sao Tome and Principe has skilled within the final three years.
WHO in partnership with the International Fund to Battle AIDS, Tuberculosis and malaria supported the Ministry of Well being in Sao Tome and Principe to conduct an Exterior Competency Evaluation for Microscopists from 09 – 20 January 2023 to make sure there’s a pool of WHO licensed professional malaria microscopists within the nation that contribute to the nationwide malaria elimination agenda. This was the primary time that Sao Tome and Principe held such a workshop.
The 2-weeks ECAMM coaching of 12 nationwide microscopists included one week of refresher coaching and one week of evaluation. The coaching and analysis had been carried out by two specialists from College Cheikh Anta Diop of Dakar (UCAD), a WHO collaborative middle for malaria for francophone and lusophones-speaking nations, Dr. Mamadou Alpha Diallo and Professor Ndiaye Daouda. This ECAMM resulted in three microscopists licensed for stage 1 or 2 and 9 microscopists licensed for stage 3 or 4. Sao Tome and Principe, due to this fact, now has three WHO-certified microscopists, which is an effective rating for a small island nation of about 220,000 habitants, in comparison with different nations within the area. Professor Daouda Ndiaye, the director of ECAMM programs reiterated the dedication of the College of Cheik Anta Diop of Dakar, Senegal to proceed to assist Sao Tome and Principe for malaria microscopy.
WHO Nation Consultant Dr. Françoise Bigirimana acknowledged in her speech throughout the closing ceremony that WHO will proceed to supply technical assist to construct capability and keep the competency stage of microscopists and different human assets for well being within the nation. She highlighted that it’s important to have efficient skill-based trainings, periodic evaluation and monitoring of efficiency within the space of prognosis for malaria and different precedence illnesses within the nation. WHO is dedicated to assist the nation to struggle and get rid of illnesses and progress in direction of Common Well being Protection within the context of the Sustainable Improvement Objectives by 2030.
Closing the workshop, the Minister of Well being, Célsio Junqueira, emphasised that the ultimate stage of elimination is tougher and demanding. He highlighted the essential function of human assets for well being and known as for elevated engagement of microscopists and different well being employees in direction of elimination of malaria within the nation. Lastly, he acknowledged the south-to-south cooperation between African nations like Senegal and Sao Tome and Principe for this ECAMM.