A meals supply app’s pitch to a restaurant appears like this: we’ll enable you to discover new prospects, broaden your addressable market with out the additional price of constructing bodily branches, and even throw in some free promoting. In return, we’ll take a share of the price of every order as a fee.
Whereas the mannequin is simple, the razor-thin margins of restaurant companies imply the commissions eat into earnings.
It’s a fragile dance however restaurant house owners at the moment are conversant in the steps: pay the fee—which usually ranges from 10-30% per order—and cut back already meager earnings or move on all or a part of the fee to prospects who order on-line.
“If I cost ₦6,000 for a plate of Abacha, I solely get about ₦4,200,” stated Kennedy Elobuike, a restaurant proprietor whose enterprise is listed on Glovo and Chowdeck.
Glovo and Chowdeck didn’t reply to a request for feedback.
“Freely giving almost one-third of the worth of your meals can have critical price implications, and the potential impression has solely elevated with meals inflation.” Whereas Elobuike claims he doesn’t mark up his costs on the platforms, he doesn’t frown on the follow.
These markups are a key a part of the supply course of, even for giant restaurant chains that negotiate decrease fee charges—some restaurant chains pay as little as 10%—due to their measurement and scale.
A pot of 8-piece rooster which prices ₦12,800 at a Rooster Republic outlet in Lagos is offered for ₦13,300 on one meals app whereas a ‘maxi’ pot of rooster that’s out there for ₦20,900 in-store is listed on one other supply app for ₦22,100.
Since restaurant prospects don’t wish to pay costs that replicate how costly deliveries are, these markups are a workaround for everybody within the worth chain. It’s just like retailers including a part of the supply price to the price of the merchandise in order that prospects aren’t discouraged by excessive service charges. Nonetheless, this technique has its critics.
“I watched my orders from Jumia Meals [dwindle] from over 100 to nothing in 2021 when Glovo got here in providing free supply and later ₦250 [half of what Jumia charged at the time],” stated Olamide Olaleye, the founding father of ChopNowNow, a restaurant that supplied free supply for 5 years earlier than it paused operations.
“A lot of the customers this technique attracts are worth delicate and disloyal, Adjusting the subsidised costs to replicate the true price of supply will ship a lot of them buying the place supply is cheaper.
Some restaurant house owners keep off supply apps regardless of the promise of extra prospects.
“The price of goat meat has gone so excessive that generally I promote on a ₦20,000 loss,” stated one restaurant proprietor in Lagos who as soon as thought of onboarding on one of many supply apps.
“I nonetheless must pay workers and pay hire from my gross sales. The fee is just too costly for me.”
But it’s not all gloom. Startups like Mano that cost a flat fee of ₦1,400 have proven that there are prospects who’re open to paying true costs.
“The comfort of supply is price it so long as the worth distinction between supply and strolling in will not be extreme,” Pascal* who earns round ₦1 million ($600) month-to-month informed TechCabal.
“I feel that the times of marking as much as offset supply prices are behind us,” stated a ghost kitchen operator who not marks up costs. “Individuals who use these platforms are the precise type of prospects we’re in search of, and we all know we will win them over [to our food delivery platforms] with high quality meals.”
Finally, fee charges and eating places’ margins are a common concern. Whereas some eating places deal with the fee as advertising and marketing prices, others desire to move it on to prospects. Bolder supply gamers will merely cost prospects extra and hold the shoppers completely satisfied. Whereas it’s a balancing act for everybody within the worth chain, the shopper desires their meals now or ten minutes in the past after they positioned the order on the app.